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Op-Ed: Referendum results show Chicago wants treatment, not trauma

In this November’s midterm, Chicagoans in three wards encompassing neighborhoods from Auburn Gresham to Albany Park voted overwhelmingly in support of a referendum asking if the city should reopen its closed public mental health centers in support of a crisis response system that would not involve police. The decisive public mandate was years in the making.

I remember being home for the holiday break from my senior year of college and sitting at my mom’s kitchen table when we read the news about Quintonio Legrier and Bettie Jones in December 2015. Quintonio was a 19-year-old college student, not much younger than I was at the time, also home from college for the holiday break. The morning after Christmas, Quintonio called 911 for help three times. He pleaded with the operator to send the police before being dismissed and ultimately hung up on. Then his father called explaining that his son had “freaked out” and was holding a baseball bat. As the Legrier family navigated what to do, Quintonio experienced an intensifying mental health crisis. 

The family tried to seek help, but was eventually met by police officers who arrived at their door with guns drawn. Neighbor, community activist, and mother Bettie Jones opened the door for officers, presumably with the intent of preventing a police interaction from escalating. Within minutes, CPD officer Robert Rialmo shot Jones once and Legrier six times, killing both of them. Police documents later acknowledged that proper medical care to try to revive them was not delivered after either victim had been shot. 

What the Legrier family reached out for was support finding care and someone to help de-escalate their son’s mental health crisis. What officers delivered was a violent response resulting in two tragic losses. 

Legrier’s story is unfortunately not rare. Policing and other approaches to mental health that meet people in need of care with force or punishment often have incredibly harmful consequences and exacerbate problems. In addition to the alarming rates at which police kill people with mental illness, law enforcement interactions with those in crisis commonly result in a person being injured, incarcerated, or enduring further psychological distress. 

This year, hundreds of volunteers signed up to knock on doors, make phone calls, translate campaign materials, help with data entry, distribute yard signs, and more.Going door-to-door on the hottest days of August and the coldest of October, we heard from longtime residents who remembered the closed clinics in their neighborhood, who knew people who relied on them, who remembered when community fought their closure, and who still believe we deserve mental health centers that are public and accessible to all. We heard from people with a range of experiences how deeply felt the reality of not having someone to call or a place to go in a moment or time of crisis really is. 

One Back of the Yards family spoke about calling 911 for help getting care for a loved one who was having a mental health episode during a gap in access to needed medical care for both their diabetes and mental health. They were then arrested and ended up spending a year in Cook County Jail instead of receiving the medical attention they were looking for. 

On Election night, surrounded by a few dozen volunteers tired from a long day of talking to voters, we started refreshing the Board of Elections website as soon as the polls closed. We had spent the better part of the last six months having thousands of variations of the same conversation that built on over a decade of organizing to reopen the mental health centers and a parallel decade of organizing around the city’s bloated police budget: Would you like to see the City invest more in mental health? Do you support mental health workers instead of police officers responding to mental health crises? Have you lived in the neighborhood long enough to remember the clinic on Woodlawn? Would you like to see the city to reopen the mental health centers they closed down?

The referendum results finally came in at more than 90 percent favoring Treatment Not Trauma, a model for public mental health infrastructure that would include city-run mental health centers and a 24-hour crisis response hotline that would dispatch mental health workers instead of police officers. A concrete proposal by, for, and supported by community, Treatment Not Trauma was envisioned by a coalition of people with mental illnesses, care workers, researchers, and community members with the Collaborative for Community Wellness, and was introduced to city council by Alderwoman Rossanna Rodriguez in 2020. 

There are over 2 million people with mental illness behind bars in the U.S. In almost every state, jails or prisons claim to treat more people struggling with mental illness than hospitals do. In the current landscape, there are far too many ways people in need end up criminalized and further traumatized and never accessing quality care. 

Chicago’s current void of public mental health infrastructure should be understood in the context of how neoliberal reform has manifested locally. Cutting funding for or privatizing public programs and institutions like clinics or schools is part of how political leaders pull the rug out from under working class communities and leave us all more vulnerable to crisis. Steadily increasing funding for police while just about everything else is on the chopping block contributes to the reality that policing and criminal punishment are the default responses to social problems that might better be handled with care or a preventative approach that gets at root causes.

The powerful display of public opinion reflected by the referendum results came ten years after former mayor Rahm Emanuel shut down half the city’s remaining mental health clinics in a supposed move to save a mere $3 million. In the mid-1990s, there were nineteen city-run mental health clinics. By 2012, there were twelve. 

Today there are only five. 

Analyzing behavioral-health related 911 calls by ward and neighborhood, CCW published a report this year that shows that some of the highest concentrations of mental health crisis calls are in the parts of the city where clinics were shut down. These tend to be Black and Brown neighborhoods impacted by other forms of ongoing divestment that have a negative impact on the mental health, stability, and overall well being of communities. What CCW’s research highlights is that one impact of the closure and absence of mental health facilities is that more escalated crises arise where they could have been avoided if there were access to consistent care and other forms of support. CCW’s report reads, “[w]ith the decimation of the public safety net . . .mental health needs often go unaddressed until they reach a point of crisis.”

The campaign for Treatment Not Trauma is as much about crisis response as it is about being part of a robust network of public institutions, systems, and programs Chicagoans could rely on for care in order to prevent as many crises from occurring. It’s a vision for creating mental health centers that could play an even larger role than the clinics that once existed. 

Public mental health infrastructure in Chicago, as outlined by TNT advocates, would include mental health centers that offer more holistic forms of care that certainly don’t involve police or incarceration, but also that don’t overly rely on medication or hospitalization. It would provide accessible therapy and support finding housing and getting other needs met. It would offer peer support teams and resources for loved ones to be supported in playing a role in caring for the people in their lives who need it. It would be trauma-informed and not one-size-fits-all.

Building on Emanuel’s legacy, Mayor Lori Lightfoot has doubled down on an approach to mental health that relies on private providers and police involvement while failing to invest in public institutions. When she ran for office, Lightfoot promised to reopen the clinics “and more” —but quickly backtracked. Private clinics, which are the basis of Lightfoot’s insufficient approach, have simply been unable to meet the scale of need that exists in the way a public system could. That’s not to mention how private facilities tend to underpay and under-resource providers who are then left without what they need to offer quality care.

Chicago communities most impacted by the compounding crises of mental health, policing, divestment, and other forms of structural violence have made our voices loud and clear on this issue for years. When Mayor Richard M. Daley first tried to shut down some of the city’s mental health clinics, community forces came together in protest and were able to effectively stop him. During Emanuel’s time, a movement made up of patients, mental health providers, and community members fought hard to keep clinics open. They persistently and powerfully organized community forums, confronted the mayor at his house, engaged in civil disobedience, and other forms of protest. 

Now, a movement of Chicagoans has again shown that we are backed by the opinions of thousands in calling for Treatment Not Trauma. In the 20th Ward, where community members actually occupied and camped outside of the Woodlawn Mental Health Clinic for a whole summer before its ultimate closure in 2012, this year’s referendum passed by 96 percent. 

The south side’s 6th Ward includes precincts that have the highest concentration of mental health crisis calls to 911 in the whole city. Sixth Ward alderperson, Roderick Sawyer, who chairs the Health and Human Relations Committee, has failed to schedule a committee hearing on Rodriguez-Sanchez’s Treatment Not Trauma ordinance since she introduced it in 2020. Residents of the 6th Ward voted in favor of the referendum by 98 percent.

And in the 33rd Ward on the city’s northwest side, home of TNT champion Rodriguez-Sanchez, it passed with 92 percent support. 

Our communities have voiced a clear desire for a solution that is both incredibly commonsense and wholly different from what we have now. With consensus from communities across the city, Chicago political leaders and hopefuls should take action by getting behind funding and implementing Treatment Not Trauma. And we should see that as one important element of a broader set of needed investments and policies that take responsibility for making and keeping the city truly livable for its Black, Brown and working-class residents.

Asha Ransby-Sporn is a community organizer who served as the field director on the Treatment Not Trauma referendum effort in the 20th Ward.


Voters in three wards will vote on a referendum that would send mental health workers to crises instead of cops.


Significant issues remain around police use of involuntary commitments.


Rahm still hasn’t told the public why he closed mental health clinics.

Read More

Op-Ed: Referendum results show Chicago wants treatment, not trauma Read More »

Listen to The Ben Joravsky ShowBen Joravskyon November 18, 2022 at 8:02 am

Reader senior writer Ben Joravsky riffs on the day’s stories with his celebrated humor, insight, and honesty, and interviews politicians, activists, journalists and other political know-it-alls. Presented by the Chicago Reader, the show is available by 4 p.m. Tuesdays through Fridays at chicagoreader.com/joravsky—or wherever you get your podcasts. Don’t miss Oh, What a Week!–the Friday feature in which Ben & producer Dennis (aka, Dr. D.) review the week’s top stories. Also, bonus interviews drop on Saturdays, Sundays, and Mondays. 

Chicago Reader podcasts are recorded on Shure microphones. Learn more at Shure.com.

With support from our sponsors

Chicago Reader senior writer Ben Joravsky discusses the day’s stories with his celebrated humor, insight, and honesty on The Ben Joravsky Show.


The Florida strategy

MAGA’s attempt to scare white voters into voting against Pritzker didn’t work so well, to put it mildly.


It worked!

Leasing CHA land to the Chicago Fire is part of a longstanding plan to gentrify the city.


MAGA flip-flops

Men from Blago to Bolduc are trying to sing a new song.

Read More

Listen to The Ben Joravsky ShowBen Joravskyon November 18, 2022 at 8:02 am Read More »

The Marvelous Land of Oz, dance openings, and moreKerry Reidon November 18, 2022 at 9:41 pm

Mudlark Theater in Evanston presents The Marvelous Land of Oz, a musical adapted from L. Frank Baum’s second Oz book by Anthony Whitaker. Baum’s story follows Tip, an orphan who goes in search of the long-lost Princess Ozma with companions Jack Pumpkinhead, Wogglebug, and Saw-Horse (with guest appearances by old friends the Scarecrow and Tin Woodman). But he discovers (spoiler alert!) that she is he, and he is she—proof that gender fluidity and trans identity have been a part of youth literature for a long time. Whitaker’s musical, presented in 2013 at New American Folk Theatre, is the first to be produced on Mudlark’s mainstage in 15 years, and it’s very much in keeping with the youth-oriented company’s emphasis on centering stories from traditionally marginalized communities. It opens tonight at 7 PM at the company’s Red Curtain Theater (1417 Hinman, Evanston) and continues Saturday 3 and 7 PM and Sun 3 PM; tickets are $17, and there is also the option to access a prepaid “pay it forward” ticket (or make a gift of such a ticket yourself) at mudlarktheater.org.

Visceral Dance Chicago continues its season with Within, an evening of work connecting the professional company with the trainee program, the studio company, and the work-study programs, choreographed by ten different artists. It fits with the mission for company founder Nick Pupillo, who told Reader contributor Irene Hsiao in 2020, “My dream was to create a space that was inclusive in every way, diverse, but really personable and connected.” Performances tonight begin at 8 PM at the Ann Barzel Theater at Visceral Dance Center (3121 N. Rockwell), and continue Saturday 8 PM and Sunday 3 PM. Tickets are $20 at visceraldance.com.

More dance: Moonwater Dance Chicago wants to Take Up Space with the return of their annual celebration of women choreographers and artists. This year, they’re at Trigger Chicago (2810 W. Addison), and the lineup includes work from Moonwater, Peckish Rhodes Performing Arts Society, Hot Crowd, Trifecta Dance Collective, and Jackie Nowicki of NOW Dance Project. Curtain is 7:30 PM and tickets are $25-$50 at moonwaterdanceproject.com.

Token Theatre, dedicated to challenging stereotypes about Asian Americans, got its start two years ago with a virtual production of Zac Efron, written by cofounders David Rhee and Wai Yim. Tonight at 10 PM and tomorrow at 2 and 4:30 PM, they present When the Sun Melts Away at the Greenhouse Theater Center (2257 N. Lincoln). Inspired by 14th-century Kashmiri poet Lal Ded, the ensemble-devised piece (created by Simran Deokule, Coco Huang, Juliet Huneke, Karina Patel, and Emily Zhang, and directed by Patel) uses Ded’s admonition to “focus on the self” rather than the external as a point of exploration. Artistic director Rhee says, “Lal Ded’s powerful words perfectly encapsulate what so many Asian Americans experience—finding, and sometimes losing, yourself in another world that feels just as nonsensical as your own.” Tickets are $10 and can be reserved at tokentheatre.net.

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The Marvelous Land of Oz, dance openings, and moreKerry Reidon November 18, 2022 at 9:41 pm Read More »

Op-Ed: Referendum results show Chicago wants treatment, not traumaAsha Ransby-Spornon November 18, 2022 at 10:29 pm

In this November’s midterm, Chicagoans in three wards encompassing neighborhoods from Auburn Gresham to Albany Park voted overwhelmingly in support of a referendum asking if the city should reopen its closed public mental health centers in support of a crisis response system that would not involve police. The decisive public mandate was years in the making.

I remember being home for the holiday break from my senior year of college and sitting at my mom’s kitchen table when we read the news about Quintonio Legrier and Bettie Jones in December 2015. Quintonio was a 19-year-old college student, not much younger than I was at the time, also home from college for the holiday break. The morning after Christmas, Quintonio called 911 for help three times. He pleaded with the operator to send the police before being dismissed and ultimately hung up on. Then his father called explaining that his son had “freaked out” and was holding a baseball bat. As the Legrier family navigated what to do, Quintonio experienced an intensifying mental health crisis. 

The family tried to seek help, but was eventually met by police officers who arrived at their door with guns drawn. Neighbor, community activist, and mother Bettie Jones opened the door for officers, presumably with the intent of preventing a police interaction from escalating. Within minutes, CPD officer Robert Rialmo shot Jones once and Legrier six times, killing both of them. Police documents later acknowledged that proper medical care to try to revive them was not delivered after either victim had been shot. 

What the Legrier family reached out for was support finding care and someone to help de-escalate their son’s mental health crisis. What officers delivered was a violent response resulting in two tragic losses. 

Legrier’s story is unfortunately not rare. Policing and other approaches to mental health that meet people in need of care with force or punishment often have incredibly harmful consequences and exacerbate problems. In addition to the alarming rates at which police kill people with mental illness, law enforcement interactions with those in crisis commonly result in a person being injured, incarcerated, or enduring further psychological distress. 

This year, hundreds of volunteers signed up to knock on doors, make phone calls, translate campaign materials, help with data entry, distribute yard signs, and more.Going door-to-door on the hottest days of August and the coldest of October, we heard from longtime residents who remembered the closed clinics in their neighborhood, who knew people who relied on them, who remembered when community fought their closure, and who still believe we deserve mental health centers that are public and accessible to all. We heard from people with a range of experiences how deeply felt the reality of not having someone to call or a place to go in a moment or time of crisis really is. 

One Back of the Yards family spoke about calling 911 for help getting care for a loved one who was having a mental health episode during a gap in access to needed medical care for both their diabetes and mental health. They were then arrested and ended up spending a year in Cook County Jail instead of receiving the medical attention they were looking for. 

On Election night, surrounded by a few dozen volunteers tired from a long day of talking to voters, we started refreshing the Board of Elections website as soon as the polls closed. We had spent the better part of the last six months having thousands of variations of the same conversation that built on over a decade of organizing to reopen the mental health centers and a parallel decade of organizing around the city’s bloated police budget: Would you like to see the City invest more in mental health? Do you support mental health workers instead of police officers responding to mental health crises? Have you lived in the neighborhood long enough to remember the clinic on Woodlawn? Would you like to see the city to reopen the mental health centers they closed down?

The referendum results finally came in at more than 90 percent favoring Treatment Not Trauma, a model for public mental health infrastructure that would include city-run mental health centers and a 24-hour crisis response hotline that would dispatch mental health workers instead of police officers. A concrete proposal by, for, and supported by community, Treatment Not Trauma was envisioned by a coalition of people with mental illnesses, care workers, researchers, and community members with the Collaborative for Community Wellness, and was introduced to city council by Alderwoman Rossanna Rodriguez in 2020. 

There are over 2 million people with mental illness behind bars in the U.S. In almost every state, jails or prisons claim to treat more people struggling with mental illness than hospitals do. In the current landscape, there are far too many ways people in need end up criminalized and further traumatized and never accessing quality care. 

Chicago’s current void of public mental health infrastructure should be understood in the context of how neoliberal reform has manifested locally. Cutting funding for or privatizing public programs and institutions like clinics or schools is part of how political leaders pull the rug out from under working class communities and leave us all more vulnerable to crisis. Steadily increasing funding for police while just about everything else is on the chopping block contributes to the reality that policing and criminal punishment are the default responses to social problems that might better be handled with care or a preventative approach that gets at root causes.

The powerful display of public opinion reflected by the referendum results came ten years after former mayor Rahm Emanuel shut down half the city’s remaining mental health clinics in a supposed move to save a mere $3 million. In the mid-1990s, there were nineteen city-run mental health clinics. By 2012, there were twelve. 

Today there are only five. 

Analyzing behavioral-health related 911 calls by ward and neighborhood, CCW published a report this year that shows that some of the highest concentrations of mental health crisis calls are in the parts of the city where clinics were shut down. These tend to be Black and Brown neighborhoods impacted by other forms of ongoing divestment that have a negative impact on the mental health, stability, and overall well being of communities. What CCW’s research highlights is that one impact of the closure and absence of mental health facilities is that more escalated crises arise where they could have been avoided if there were access to consistent care and other forms of support. CCW’s report reads, “[w]ith the decimation of the public safety net . . .mental health needs often go unaddressed until they reach a point of crisis.”

The campaign for Treatment Not Trauma is as much about crisis response as it is about being part of a robust network of public institutions, systems, and programs Chicagoans could rely on for care in order to prevent as many crises from occurring. It’s a vision for creating mental health centers that could play an even larger role than the clinics that once existed. 

Public mental health infrastructure in Chicago, as outlined by TNT advocates, would include mental health centers that offer more holistic forms of care that certainly don’t involve police or incarceration, but also that don’t overly rely on medication or hospitalization. It would provide accessible therapy and support finding housing and getting other needs met. It would offer peer support teams and resources for loved ones to be supported in playing a role in caring for the people in their lives who need it. It would be trauma-informed and not one-size-fits-all.

Building on Emanuel’s legacy, Mayor Lori Lightfoot has doubled down on an approach to mental health that relies on private providers and police involvement while failing to invest in public institutions. When she ran for office, Lightfoot promised to reopen the clinics “and more” —but quickly backtracked. Private clinics, which are the basis of Lightfoot’s insufficient approach, have simply been unable to meet the scale of need that exists in the way a public system could. That’s not to mention how private facilities tend to underpay and under-resource providers who are then left without what they need to offer quality care.

Chicago communities most impacted by the compounding crises of mental health, policing, divestment, and other forms of structural violence have made our voices loud and clear on this issue for years. When Mayor Richard M. Daley first tried to shut down some of the city’s mental health clinics, community forces came together in protest and were able to effectively stop him. During Emanuel’s time, a movement made up of patients, mental health providers, and community members fought hard to keep clinics open. They persistently and powerfully organized community forums, confronted the mayor at his house, engaged in civil disobedience, and other forms of protest. 

Now, a movement of Chicagoans has again shown that we are backed by the opinions of thousands in calling for Treatment Not Trauma. In the 20th Ward, where community members actually occupied and camped outside of the Woodlawn Mental Health Clinic for a whole summer before its ultimate closure in 2012, this year’s referendum passed by 96 percent. 

The south side’s 6th Ward includes precincts that have the highest concentration of mental health crisis calls to 911 in the whole city. Sixth Ward alderperson, Roderick Sawyer, who chairs the Health and Human Relations Committee, has failed to schedule a committee hearing on Rodriguez-Sanchez’s Treatment Not Trauma ordinance since she introduced it in 2020. Residents of the 6th Ward voted in favor of the referendum by 98 percent.

And in the 33rd Ward on the city’s northwest side, home of TNT champion Rodriguez-Sanchez, it passed with 92 percent support. 

Our communities have voiced a clear desire for a solution that is both incredibly commonsense and wholly different from what we have now. With consensus from communities across the city, Chicago political leaders and hopefuls should take action by getting behind funding and implementing Treatment Not Trauma. And we should see that as one important element of a broader set of needed investments and policies that take responsibility for making and keeping the city truly livable for its Black, Brown and working-class residents.

Asha Ransby-Sporn is a community organizer who served as the field director on the Treatment Not Trauma referendum effort in the 20th Ward.


Voters in three wards will vote on a referendum that would send mental health workers to crises instead of cops.


Significant issues remain around police use of involuntary commitments.


Rahm still hasn’t told the public why he closed mental health clinics.

Read More

Op-Ed: Referendum results show Chicago wants treatment, not traumaAsha Ransby-Spornon November 18, 2022 at 10:29 pm Read More »

Bears notebook: Teven Jenkins hoping to return vs. Falcons

Teven Jenkins was establishing a home at right guard when a hip injury he had been managing all season flared up after the Dolphins game on Nov. 6.

It was all too typical of Jenkins’ star-crossed career that the same week he was being hailed as one of the best guards in the NFL — the sixth-highest graded guard in the league for the season and third-best for the previous month, according to Pro Football Focus — that Jenkins’ hip forced him to miss last week’s game against the Lions.

“Very frustrating,” Jenkins said. “I don’t like missing any time. I don’t like seeing my teammates and my brothers out there doing that without me. I love being there with them. It was hard on me.”

Jenkins, who did not practice on Wednesday or Thursday, had full participation in practice Friday — passed a few of his own physical and mental tests — and hopes to play Sunday against the Falcons. He is listed as questionable.

“It’s still a little sore right now. I’m getting back to it. But I think it’ll be good,” Jenkins said.

Jenkins’ road to success has been a winding one since he was drafted in the second round (39th overall) by former general manager Ryan Pace last year. He played just six games (two starts) as a rookie after undergoing back surgery in training camp and looked lost his starting job to fifth-round rookie Braxton Jones during the second week of OTAs in June.

Just when it looked like Jenkins was the odd-man out, he was switched to right guard in training camp and was the Week 1 starter in a rotation with Lucas Patrick.

As the line shuffled because of injuries, Jenkins became the most consistent performer and solidified the right guard position. He said he expects to have to manage the hip injury until the Bears bye week after the Bears play the Packers on Dec. 4

“I’d say it’s a win for me, because this is my first time being at that position,” Jenkins said. “I wouldn’t want to jinx it now, but I’m playing really good and hopefully I can keep it up for the rest of the season.

Jenkins credited his coaches, but also veteran guard Michael Schofield — who replaced him last week — and starting center Sam Mustipher for his improved play.

“Teven was improving [before the injury]. And Teven’s best is still out there,” offensive line coach Chris Morgan said.

N’Keal Harry out

Wide receiver N’Keal Harry (illness) and safety Dane Cruikshank (hamstring) will not play against the Falcons. Defensive end Al-Quadin Muhammad and cornerback Kindle Vildor all had full participation in practice Friday and are questionable.

Capt. Kmet

Tight end Cole Kmet was named the honorary captain for Sunday’s game.

“Cole’s a special guy,” coach Matt Eberflus said. “He is energy. He is enthusiasm. He brings light into a room. When he comes into our offensive room — talking to the whole team — he really dos a good job with that. He’s everything we stand for.”

Fields shoe-in HOF

The cleats Justin Fields wore when he rushed for an NFL-record 178 yards against the Dolphins — the most rushing yards in a single game by a quarterback in a regular-season game — will be displayed at the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, Ohio, the Hall of Fame said Friday.

Read More

Bears notebook: Teven Jenkins hoping to return vs. Falcons Read More »

Listen to The Ben Joravsky Show

Reader senior writer Ben Joravsky riffs on the day’s stories with his celebrated humor, insight, and honesty, and interviews politicians, activists, journalists and other political know-it-alls. Presented by the Chicago Reader, the show is available by 4 p.m. Tuesdays through Fridays at chicagoreader.com/joravsky—or wherever you get your podcasts. Don’t miss Oh, What a Week!–the Friday feature in which Ben & producer Dennis (aka, Dr. D.) review the week’s top stories. Also, bonus interviews drop on Saturdays, Sundays, and Mondays. 

Chicago Reader podcasts are recorded on Shure microphones. Learn more at Shure.com.

With support from our sponsors

Chicago Reader senior writer Ben Joravsky discusses the day’s stories with his celebrated humor, insight, and honesty on The Ben Joravsky Show.


It worked!

Leasing CHA land to the Chicago Fire is part of a longstanding plan to gentrify the city.


MAGA flip-flops

Men from Blago to Bolduc are trying to sing a new song.


Just like we told you

The Bears finally make their play for public money to build their private stadium.

Read More

Listen to The Ben Joravsky Show Read More »

The Inspection

Elegance Bratton’s autobiographical story The Inspection is one of learning to accept love on one’s own terms. Ellis French (Jeremy Pope), a young gay man in New York, is rejected by his religious mother (Gabrielle Union) and left to fend for himself on the streets. Searching for a sense of self-worth and meaning, French enlists in the Marines, discovering some harsh realities while building bonds of camaraderie.

The Inspection is a relatively conventional boot-camp drama—recruit joins with lofty ideals, unprepared for what’s truly in store for them—elevated by Pope’s performance and Bratton’s understanding of conveying cathartic moments. Bratton heavily uses stylization and dream sequences, at times creating a feel that is less narrative drama and more a working through of his own internal trauma. There are moments of brutality, primarily doled out by recruits under the eye of drill instructor Leland Laws (Bokeem Woodbine), interspersed with moments of poignant reflection and connection.

Where The Inspection doesn’t quite come together is largely in the limited range of character dynamics, as the secondary characters, though critical to French’s development, receive only tentative spurts of development themselves. It’s truly a one-man narrative, which is perhaps fitting for a story focused on the process of coming to terms with finding love for oneself before negotiating the messy and sometimes difficult ways in which others love us. R, 95 min.

Wide release in theaters


Wednesday, November 30, 2022 at the Museum of Contemporary Art

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The Inspection Read More »